视频教程:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Ee41197RX/
如图所示,在前台会员中心增加一个表格,功能和后台的一模一样,具有新增 修改 删除 批量删除 搜索 分页 等完整功能!
实现逻辑:
一个字:“复制”!
先在后台一键crud生成表格,然后在前台对应位置复制粘贴对应的功能即可!当然有一些地方是要修改的,否则会报方法错误!
1.新建数据表fa_ceshi,然后一键crud
这个很简单,不做具体演示了。
下面的例子里,我们这里生成的是Ceshi,前台要增加的是Mstable。
2.新建模型 Mstable.php
在index文件夹下,新建文件夹model,然后在model文件夹下新建Mstable.php文件,作为模型,复制上面生成的模型文件,注意修改namespace为 namespace app\index\model ,table表名为 mstable。
代码如下:
namespace app\index\model;
use think\Model;
class Mstable extends Model
{
// 表名
protected $name = 'mstable';
// 自动写入时间戳字段
protected $autoWriteTimestamp = 'integer';
// 定义时间戳字段名
protected $createTime = 'createtime';
protected $updateTime = 'updatetime';
protected $deleteTime = false;
// 追加属性
protected $append = [];
}
3.新建控制器Mstable.php
在index->controller文件夹下新建Mstable.php文件,作为控制器,然后接下来是复制代码。
首先要复制一个会员中心的user控制器代码;
然后去application/admin/library/traits/Backend.php
里面复制index add edit del
方法到当前控制器里,这里需要注意,一定要删除关于管理员验证的一些代码,具体我们在视频里有讲解;
然后我们需要在_initialize里加上model:
$this->model = new \app\index\model\Mstable;
最后一定记得引入需要的东西
use Exception;
use think\Db;
use think\exception\DbException;
use think\exception\PDOException;
use think\exception\ValidateException;
use think\response\Json;
最终的控制器代码如下:
namespace app\index\controller;
use app\common\controller\Frontend;
use Exception;
use think\Db;
use think\exception\DbException;
use think\exception\PDOException;
use think\exception\ValidateException;
use think\response\Json;
class Mstable extends Frontend
{
protected $layout = 'default';
protected $noNeedLogin = [];
protected $noNeedRight = ['*'];
protected $model = null;
public function _initialize()
{
parent::_initialize();
// $auth = $this->auth;
$this->model = new \app\index\model\Mstable;
}
/**
* 查看
*
* @return string|Json
* @throws \think\Exception
* @throws DbException
*/
public function index()
{
//设置过滤方法
$this->request->filter(['strip_tags', 'trim']);
if (false === $this->request->isAjax()) {
$this->view->assign('title', "表格");
return $this->view->fetch();
}
//如果发送的来源是 Selectpage,则转发到 Selectpage
if ($this->request->request('keyField')) {
return $this->selectpage();
}
[$where, $sort, $order, $offset, $limit] = $this->buildparams();
$list = $this->model
->where($where)
->order($sort, $order)
->paginate($limit);
$result = ['total' => $list->total(), 'rows' => $list->items()];
return json($result);
}
/**
* 前台提交过来,需要排除的字段数据
*/
protected $excludeFields = "";
/**
* 是否开启Validate验证
*/
protected $modelValidate = false;
/**
* 排除前台提交过来的字段
* @param $params
* @return array
*/
protected function preExcludeFields($params)
{
if (is_array($this->excludeFields)) {
foreach ($this->excludeFields as $field) {
if (array_key_exists($field, $params)) {
unset($params[$field]);
}
}
} else if (array_key_exists($this->excludeFields, $params)) {
unset($params[$this->excludeFields]);
}
return $params;
}
/**
* 添加
*
* @return string
* @throws \think\Exception
*/
public function add()
{
if (false === $this->request->isPost()) {
return $this->view->fetch();
}
$params = $this->request->post('row/a');
if (empty($params)) {
$this->error(__('Parameter %s can not be empty', ''));
}
$params = $this->preExcludeFields($params);
if ($this->dataLimit && $this->dataLimitFieldAutoFill) {
$params[$this->dataLimitField] = $this->auth->id;
}
$result = false;
Db::startTrans();
try {
//是否采用模型验证
if ($this->modelValidate) {
$name = str_replace("\\model\\", "\\validate\\", get_class($this->model));
$validate = is_bool($this->modelValidate) ? ($this->modelSceneValidate ? $name . '.add' : $name) : $this->modelValidate;
$this->model->validateFailException()->validate($validate);
}
$result = $this->model->allowField(true)->save($params);
Db::commit();
} catch (ValidateException|PDOException|Exception $e) {
Db::rollback();
$this->error($e->getMessage());
}
if ($result === false) {
$this->error(__('No rows were inserted'));
}
$this->success();
}
/**
* 编辑
*
* @param $ids
* @return string
* @throws DbException
* @throws \think\Exception
*/
public function edit($ids = null)
{
$row = $this->model->get($ids);
if (!$row) {
$this->error(__('No Results were found'));
}
if (false === $this->request->isPost()) {
$this->view->assign('row', $row);
return $this->view->fetch();
}
$params = $this->request->post('row/a');
if (empty($params)) {
$this->error(__('Parameter %s can not be empty', ''));
}
$params = $this->preExcludeFields($params);
$result = false;
Db::startTrans();
try {
//是否采用模型验证
if ($this->modelValidate) {
$name = str_replace("\\model\\", "\\validate\\", get_class($this->model));
$validate = is_bool($this->modelValidate) ? ($this->modelSceneValidate ? $name . '.edit' : $name) : $this->modelValidate;
$row->validateFailException()->validate($validate);
}
$result = $row->allowField(true)->save($params);
Db::commit();
} catch (ValidateException|PDOException|Exception $e) {
Db::rollback();
$this->error($e->getMessage());
}
if (false === $result) {
$this->error(__('No rows were updated'));
}
$this->success();
}
/**
* 删除
*
* @param $ids
* @return void
* @throws DbException
* @throws DataNotFoundException
* @throws ModelNotFoundException
*/
public function del($ids = null)
{
if (false === $this->request->isPost()) {
$this->error(__("Invalid parameters"));
}
$ids = $ids ?: $this->request->post("ids");
if (empty($ids)) {
$this->error(__('Parameter %s can not be empty', 'ids'));
}
$pk = $this->model->getPk();
$list = $this->model->where($pk, 'in', $ids)->select();
$count = 0;
Db::startTrans();
try {
foreach ($list as $item) {
$count += $item->delete();
}
Db::commit();
} catch (PDOException|Exception $e) {
Db::rollback();
$this->error($e->getMessage());
}
if ($count) {
$this->success();
}
$this->error(__('No rows were deleted'));
}
}
4.新建视图(html代码)
在index的view文件夹下新建文件夹mstable,然后把后台ceshi里的index.html add.html和edit.html文件复制进来,index.html里删除关于auth验证的代码。
其他两个文件无需修改,index.html改完的代码如下:
<div id="content-container" class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-3">
{include file="common/sidenav" /}
</div>
<div class="col-md-9">
<div class="panel panel-default">
<div class="panel-body">
<h2 class="page-header">测试表格</h2>
<div id="myTabContent" class="tab-content">
<div class="tab-pane fade active in" id="one">
<div class="widget-body no-padding">
<div id="toolbar" class="toolbar">
<a href="javascript:;" class="btn btn-primary btn-refresh" title="{:__('Refresh')}" ><i class="fa fa-refresh"></i> </a>
<a href="javascript:;" class="btn btn-success btn-add" title="{:__('Add')}" ><i class="fa fa-plus"></i> {:__('Add')}</a>
<a href="javascript:;" class="btn btn-success btn-edit btn-disabled disabled" title="{:__('Edit')}" ><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i> {:__('Edit')}</a>
<a href="javascript:;" class="btn btn-danger btn-del btn-disabled disabled" title="{:__('Delete')}" ><i class="fa fa-trash"></i> {:__('Delete')}</a>
</div>
<table id="table" class="table table-striped table-bordered table-hover table-nowrap"
data-operate-edit="true"
data-operate-del="true"
width="100%">
</table>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
5.新建js文件
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